"His Majesty's Consul" in Saloniki. Charles Blunt (1800-1864), ein europaeischer Konsul als Agent der Modernisierung in der Osmanischen Provinz

Kitap Almanca Tarih× Balkan× Osmanlı× 19. yy×

Künye:

Yazarlar:

Dr. Gülay Tulasoğlu Hacettepe Üniversitesi Tarih

Ekle

Emeği Geçenler:

Ekle

Yayın Yılı:

2015

Yayın Yeri:

Berlin

Yayıncı:

Klaus Schwarz Verlag

Cilt:

Basım Kaydı:

Sayfa Sayısı:

301

ISBN:

978-3-87997-448-1

İçerik Dosyası:

Web adresi:

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Operatör:

Gülay Tulasoğlu

Güncelleyen:

Yağız Fatih Nazlıer

Özet:

At the same time as Mahmud II initiated his reforms with the abolition of the janissaries in 1826, the consular presence of the European Great Powers in the Ottoman Empire underwent a rapid expansion. Reform measures, however, were not limited to the imperial centre. In some of the Empire’s provinces, the territorial authorities likewise undertook modernizing reforms, particularly with a view towards strengthening the state’s fiscal capacity. In light of the chronological coincidence of such measures initiated autonomously by provincial administrations with the continuously growing influence of European consuls on the local level, this study asks whether consular representatives used their influence to support modernizing initiatives in the regions in which they were posted or perhaps even put pressure on local authorities to undertake measures of this kind. Through a detailed discussion of the activities of the British consul Charles Blunt (1800-1864) in the context of the introduction and implementation of quarantine in the important trading port of Salonica during the early Tanzimat era, this book shows how a European consul lobbied, convinced, persuaded, and pressurized the local authorities to introduce modern sanitary measures even before the sultan had decreed their introduction to the Ottoman Empire. Blunt participated actively in local political processes of decision making and thus emerges as an important agent of Ottoman modernization in this region.

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