Ibrahim Rugova

Ibrahim

Rugova

Ibrahim Rugova (About this sound listen (help·info); 2 December 1944 – 21 January 2006) was the first President of the partially recognised Republic of Kosova, serving from 1992 to 2000 and again from 2002 to 2006, and a prominent Kosovo Albanian political leader, scholar, and writer. He oversaw a popular struggle for independence, advocating a peaceful resistance to Yugoslav rule and lobbying for U.S. and European support, especially during the Kosovo War. Owing to his role in Kosovo's history, Rugova has been dubbed "Father of the Nation" and "Gandhi of the Balkans," awarded, among others, the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, and posthumously declared a Hero of Kosovo.Books by and about Ibrahim Rugova.]
Prekje lirike, [Lyrical Touches], essays, Rilindja, Pristina, 1971;:
Kah teoria, [Towards Theory], essays, Rilindja, Pristina, 1978;
Bibliografia e kritikës letrare shqiptare 1944-1974, [Bibliography of Albanian Literary Criticism 1944-1974], Instituti Albanologjik, Pristina, 1976 (together with Isak Shema),
Kritika letrare (nga De Rada te Migjeni), [Literary Criticism], anthology with commentary, Rilindja, Pristina, 1979 (together with Sabri Hamiti);
Strategjia e kuptimit, [Strategy of Meaning], essays, Rilindja, Pristina, 1980;
Vepra e Bogdanit 1675-1685, [Bogdani’s Oeuvre 1675-1685], monograph study, Rilindja, Pristina, 1982;
Kahe dhe premisa të kritikës letrare shqiptare 1504-1983, [Directions and Premises of Albanian Literary Criticism 1504-1983], monograph study, Instituti Albanologjik, Pristina, 1986;
Refuzimi estetik', [Aesthetic Rejection], essays, Rilindja, Pristina, 1987;
Pavarësia dhe demokracia, [Independence and Democracy], interviews and other occasional pieces, Fjala, Pristina, 1991;
Çështja e Kosovës, [The Kosovo Issue], (together with Marie-Françoise Allain and Xavier Galmiche), Dukagjini, Peć, 1994; translation of the original La question du Kosovo – entretiens avec Marie-Francoise Allain et Xavier Galmiche, Preface de Ismail Kadare, Paris, 1994;
Ibrahim Rugova: “La frêle colosse du Kosovo” , Desclée de Brouwer, Paris, 1999;
Kompleti i veprave të Ibrahim Rugovës në tetë vëllime [Ibrahim Rugova’s Oeuvre in eight volumes], Faik Konica, Pristina, 2005.
On the first anniversary of Rugova’s death, the Kosovo Presidency published a book entitled President Rugova, with a Preface by President Fatmir Sejdiu (‘The First Statesman of Kosovo’) and a long introduction by Sabri Hamiti (‘Memento for Rugova’). The book collects some of the President’s major speeches/addresses as a leader and statesman.
"Rugova: Vizioni nacional", a publicistic book by Vehbi Miftari, „AIKD”, 2007
"Rugova: The symbol of independence", a publicistic book by Vehbi Miftari „AIKD”, 2008
"Rugova – mendimi, kultura, politika", a book by Vehbi Miftari, 2010
The Winter Of Great Despair by Jeton Kelmendi[21]
Honours[edit]
1995 Peace Prize of Paul Litzer Foundation, Denmark.
1996 Honorary Doctorate of University of Paris VIII: Vincennes—Saint-Denis, France
1998 Sakharov Prize of the European Parliament.
1998 Homo Homini Award for human rights activism, People in Need[22]
1999 Peace Prize, City of Münster
1999 Honorary Citizen of the Cities of Venice, Milan and Brescia (Italy).
2000 Peace Prize of the Democratic Union of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
2003 Prize European Senator of Honour.
2004 Honorary Doctorate of Tirana University.
2006 National Flag Order (posthumously), by President of Albania Alfred Moisiu
2007 Order "Hero of Kosovo" (posthumously), by President of Kosovo Fatmir Sejdiu
2013 R7 Motorway in Kosovo linking with Albania was named after him

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